UN issues new climate warning as El Niño looms
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Nuclear & new energy technology· Prelims + Mains·
Why in news
The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) issued a warning regarding an unprecedented energy imbalance in Earth's climate driven by greenhouse gas emissions, exacerbated by the looming El Niño.
Background
The WMO warned that greenhouse gas emissions are causing an energy imbalance that led to record-breaking temperatures in 2025. UN Secretary General António Guterres called for a transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources to mitigate melting ice caps and rising sea levels.
Facts for Prelims
- BodyWMO: World Meteorological Organization
- FactRecord-breaking temperatures were recorded in 2025
- PlaceEl Niño: A natural warming phase predicted to exacerbate climate trends
- S&TGreenhouse gas emissions are identified as the driver of the current energy imbalance
For Mains
Q. Discuss the impact of greenhouse gas emissions on global climate stability and evaluate the necessity of transitioning to renewable energy to mitigate extreme weather phenomena.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Energy imbalance: Correlation between anthropogenic emissions and accelerated melting of polar ice caps
- Climate feedback loops: Interaction between natural El Niño cycles and human-induced global warming
- Policy transition: Structural hurdles in shifting global energy infrastructure from fossil fuels to renewables
Keywords: Greenhouse gas emissions · Energy imbalance · Renewable energy transition · Climate mitigation · El Niño
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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.