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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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The sinking of IRIS Dena: A quiet death of the rules-based order

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Policies of other countries affecting India· Mains·

Why in news

The sinking of the unarmed Sri Lankan vessel IRIS Dena by a US submarine (USS Charlotte) during a joint naval exercise has sparked international criticism regarding the rules-based maritime order.

Background

The IRIS Dena was an unarmed Sri Lankan vessel struck by a torpedo from the US submarine USS Charlotte. The incident occurred during a naval exercise where the US and its partners were invited participants.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactIRIS Dena: An unarmed Sri Lankan vessel sunk by a torpedo.
  • PostUSS Charlotte: A United States submarine involved in the sinking incident.
  • PlaceSri Lanka: Nationality of the vessel IRIS Dena.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the implications of unilateral military actions during multilateral naval exercises on the maintenance of a rules-based international maritime order.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Normative erosion: Risk of normalizing collateral damage in invited multilateral naval exercises.
  • Strategic trust: Impact of unilateral actions on regional maritime cooperation and trust-building.
  • Legal ambiguity: Lack of clear protocols for 'lawful conduct' during joint military maneuvers.

Keywords: rules-based order · maritime security · multilateralism · naval diplomacy · sovereign integrity

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Dawn ↗

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