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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Need to make agricultural products export-oriented, globally-competitive: PM Modi

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· MSP, procurement, PDS & food security· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged farmers to shift toward high-value crops and global competitiveness during a post-Budget webinar to leverage India's diverse climate.

Background

The 2026-27 Budget allocated resources to high-value agriculture including cashew, cocoa, and sandalwood. Key initiatives mentioned include the National Mission on Edible Oil and Pulses and Natural Farming.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactHigh-value crops identified for export focus: cashew, cocoa, and sandalwood
  • SchemeNational Mission on Edible Oil and Pulses and Natural Farming are key initiatives for sector strengthening
  • FactGlobal demand for organic food and chemical-free farming is a key driver for India's export potential

For Mains

Q. Discuss the strategies required to transform Indian agriculture from a subsistence-based model to an export-oriented, globally competitive sector.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Quality standard gap: Need for harmonized certification between Indian producers and international food safety standards
  • Climate-led diversification: Leveraging regional agro-climatic zones to produce high-value niche crops like cocoa and sandalwood
  • Organic transition: Scaling chemical-free farming to meet rising global demand for organic and sustainable produce

Keywords: Export-oriented growth · High-value agriculture · Agro-climatic diversity · Organic farming · Global competitiveness

Full chronology for revision →Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS2 · Government policies & schemes

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