Governor signs Malayalam Language Bill, making Malayalam Kerala’s official language
GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Education policy· Prelims·
Why in news
Governor Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar signed the Malayalam Language Bill, 2025, making Malayalam the official language of Kerala and mandating its use in administration and schools.
Background
The Malayalam Language Bill, 2025, mandates Malayalam in government administration and education. It makes the language compulsory in government and aided schools up to Class X and establishes a Malayalam Language Development department and Directorate.
Facts for Prelims
- Act / BillMalayalam Language Bill, 2025: Declares Malayalam as the official language of Kerala.
- FactMalayalam is now compulsory in government and aided schools up to Class X in Kerala.
- BodyMalayalam Language Development department and Directorate: New bodies established within the Secretariat.
- PostRajendra Vishwanath Arlekar: Governor of Kerala who signed the bill.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the significance of official language legislation in preserving linguistic diversity and ensuring administrative accessibility in a federal structure like India.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Administrative uniformity: Balancing linguistic preservation with the need for standardized bureaucratic procedures.
- Educational equity: Ensuring students from diverse linguistic backgrounds have equal access to state-mandated curriculum.
Keywords: Linguistic diversity · Federalism · Educational policy · Administrative accessibility · Cultural preservation
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