The Andhra Pradesh Health Minister announced that the state ranked sixth in organ donation nationwide due to the Jeevandan scheme
GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Health policy & public health· Prelims·
Why in news
The Andhra Pradesh Health Minister announced that the state ranked sixth in organ donation nationwide due to the Jeevandan scheme.
Background
Andhra Pradesh's ranking is attributed to the Jeevandan scheme launched in 2015. The number of hospitals authorized to perform organ transplant surgeries in the state increased from three to nine.
Facts for Prelims
- BodyNational Organ and Tissue Transplant Organisation (NOTTO) is the body responsible for organ donation rankings.
- SchemeJeevandan is the state-specific scheme in Andhra Pradesh for organ donation awareness and support.
- FactThe number of hospitals performing organ transplant surgeries in Andhra Pradesh increased from three to nine.
- PlaceAndhra Pradesh ranked sixth in organ donation nationwide.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the institutional and socio-cultural factors influencing the success of organ donation schemes in India. How can state-led initiatives like Jeevandan be scaled nationally?
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Incentive structure: Balancing financial assistance to donor families with ethical considerations of voluntary donation
- Logistical bottlenecks: Expanding infrastructure for organ retrieval and cold-chain transportation across rural districts
- Awareness gap: Addressing cultural taboos and lack of public trust in transplant procedures
Keywords: Organ Transplantation · Public Health Infrastructure · Jeevandan Scheme · NOTTO · Health Governance
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