Watch: From take-off to turbulence: What is going wrong with UDAN scheme?

Why in news

Experts are evaluating the long-term sustainability and regional connectivity impact of the UDAN scheme as it faces operational challenges despite connecting over 500 airports.

Background

The UDAN scheme was launched in 2016 to make air travel more affordable and connect smaller towns across India. It has successfully connected over 500 airports and served millions of passengers to date.

Facts for Prelims

• SchemeUDAN: Launched in 2016 to improve regional air connectivity and affordability.
• FactUDAN scheme has connected over 500 airports across India.

For Mains

Q. Critically analyze the challenges in ensuring the long-term financial sustainability of regional aviation schemes like UDAN in India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

• Operational viability: High costs of maintaining low-load factor flights in Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities
• Infrastructure gap: Lack of ancillary services and feeder transport at smaller regional airports
• Economic feasibility: Balancing subsidized fares with the need for private airline profitability

Keywords: Regional Connectivity · Infrastructure Sustainability · Affordability · Aviation Policy · Last-mile Connectivity

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