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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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State reiterates legal provisions on drug dispensing at PHCs

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Health policy & public health· Prelims·

Why in news

The Karnataka government clarified the legal framework for medicine dispensing at Primary Health Centres (PHCs) to clarify the roles of Registered Medical Practitioners and health workers.

Background

The clarification is based on the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 and Rules, 1945. It specifies that Registered Medical Practitioners (RMPs) can dispense drugs directly or via supervised nurses, while multipurpose health workers and ANMs are authorized for essential medicines under government programs.

Facts for Prelims

  • Act / BillDrugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 and Rules, 1945 govern the dispensing of medicines in India
  • FactRegistered Medical Practitioners (RMPs) are authorized to dispense drugs directly or through supervised nurses
  • FactMultipurpose health workers, nurses, CHOs, ANMs, and lady health visitors are authorized to dispense essential medicines under government programs
  • FactPharmacy officers are not mandatory for dispensing at PHCs but may be deployed for compliance checks

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of decentralizing medicine dispensing at Primary Health Centres in improving rural healthcare delivery in India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Operational efficiency: Reducing patient wait times by allowing RMPs and ANMs to dispense essential medicines
  • Regulatory oversight: Balancing ease of access with the need for periodic compliance checks by pharmacy officers

Keywords: Primary Health Centres · Drugs and Cosmetics Act · Rural Healthcare · Public Health Infrastructure · Regulatory Compliance

Read the full news →Source: The Hindu ↗Also: GS2 · Bills, Acts & ordinances

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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.