Assam reinforces two-child policy for govt. jobs, electoral participation
GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Vulnerable sections (SC/ST, minorities, disabled, elderly, children)· Prelims + Mains·
Why in news
The Assam government amended its 2017 population and women empowerment policy to mandate a two-child norm for government job eligibility and electoral participation.
Background
The amendment applies to government jobs, self-help groups (SHGs), and electoral participation in Assam. Exceptions are provided for Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), 'Tea Garden Tribes', and the Matak and Moran communities, who are permitted up to three children.
Facts for Prelims
- FactAssam's amended policy allows up to three children for SC, ST, 'Tea Garden Tribes', and Matak and Moran communities.
- FactThe two-child norm applies to eligibility for government jobs and self-help groups (SHGs) in Assam.
- FactThe policy may introduce legal provisions to bar individuals with more than two children from panchayat and municipal elections.
For Mains
Q. Examine the constitutional validity and social implications of linking reproductive choices to public employment and electoral rights in India.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Constitutional conflict: Potential violation of reproductive rights and equality under Article 14 and 21
- Demographic equity: Balancing population control with the socio-economic rights of marginalized and tribal communities
Keywords: Reproductive rights · Population policy · Constitutional validity · Social justice · Demographic transition
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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.