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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Mission Mausam to make India weather- ready and climate-smart: official

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Nuclear & new energy technology· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

Secretary of the Ministry of Earth Sciences, M. Ravichandran, discussed 'Mission Mausam' aimed at enhancing India's weather-readiness and climate-smart capabilities through real-time data assimilation.

Background

Mission Mausam is a Union Government initiative focused on integrating Earth Sciences with economic growth and disaster mitigation. It emphasizes the use of real-time data assimilation and ensemble forecasting to improve weather predictions.

Facts for Prelims

  • BodyMinistry of Earth Sciences (MoES) is the nodal ministry for Mission Mausam
  • S&TMission Mausam utilizes ensemble forecasting and real-time data assimilation
  • FactThe mission aims to link Earth Sciences with economic growth and disaster mitigation

For Mains

Q. Discuss how the integration of real-time data assimilation and ensemble forecasting can enhance India's climate resilience and disaster management capabilities.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Data infrastructure: Requirement for high-frequency sensor networks to feed real-time data assimilation models
  • Economic integration: Linking meteorological accuracy to agricultural yield stability and infrastructure planning
  • Technological leap: Transitioning from deterministic to ensemble forecasting to manage extreme weather variability

Keywords: Climate-smart · Ensemble forecasting · Data assimilation · Disaster mitigation · Earth Sciences

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · Climate change & international agreementsAlso: GS3 · Natural disasters & response

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