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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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India gets Ramsar tag for two wetlands, PM Modi lauds efforts

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Species, protected areas & wetlands· Prelims·

Why in news

The Union Government designated Patna Bird Sanctuary (Uttar Pradesh) and Chhari-Dhand (Gujarat) as Ramsar sites to enhance wetland conservation.

Background

India's total number of Ramsar sites reached 98 following the addition of these two wetlands. The Indian Ramsar network has grown by over 276 percent since 2014.

Facts for Prelims

  • PlacePatna Bird Sanctuary is located in Etah, Uttar Pradesh
  • PlaceChhari-Dhand is located in Kutch, Gujarat
  • FactIndia's total count of Ramsar wetlands is 98 as of January 2026
  • FactThe Indian Ramsar network grew by over 276 percent since 2014

For Mains

Q. Discuss the ecological significance of wetlands in India and evaluate the effectiveness of the Ramsar Convention in preserving biodiversity.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Biodiversity hotspot: Critical habitat for migratory and resident avian species including endangered birds
  • Conservation scaling: Rapid expansion of the Ramsar network to address wetland degradation
  • Ecosystem services: Role of wetlands in flood regulation and groundwater recharge

Keywords: Wetland Conservation · Biodiversity · Ramsar Convention · Avian Habitat · Ecosystem Services

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS1 · Places in news / mapping

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