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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Union Minister Chouhan urges farmers to follow Punjab village's successful stubble management model

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Cropping patterns & irrigation· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan visited Ransih Kalan village in Punjab to promote its six-year successful model of zero crop residue burning.

Background

Ransih Kalan village in Punjab implemented a model involving cash incentives for non-burning and fruit planting. The initiative resulted in a 30% reduction in fertilizer use and improved soil fertility over six years.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactRansih Kalan village model achieved a 30% reduction in fertilizer use.
  • FactThe stubble management model in Ransih Kalan has been in operation for six years.
  • FactMethods highlighted include mixing stubble with fields and direct seeding.

For Mains

Q. Discuss how community-led agricultural practices can mitigate the environmental impact of stubble burning while enhancing soil health and resource efficiency.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Resource efficiency: Reduction in diesel and fertilizer consumption through direct seeding and stubble mixing
  • Soil health: Improvement in soil fertility and reduced potash usage through organic residue management
  • Incentive structures: Efficacy of local cash incentives and fruit planting in driving behavioral change among farmers

Keywords: Crop residue management · Soil fertility · Sustainable agriculture · Resource optimization · Community-led initiatives

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · Pollution (air, water, plastic)Also: GS2 · Government policies & schemes

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