Economic Survey 2025-26: 'Frequent policy changes at export front disrupt supply chains; markets once lost hard to regain'
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· External sector, trade & FDI· Prelims + Mains·
Why in news
The Economic Survey 2025-26 highlighted that frequent policy changes at the export front disrupt supply chains and create uncertainty for foreign buyers.
Background
The Economic Survey 2025-26 identifies policy instability as a barrier to long-term agricultural export growth. It suggests a balanced approach between domestic demand and export potential to reach a target of $100 billion in agricultural export earnings within four years.
Facts for Prelims
- FactTarget: India's agricultural export earnings to reach $100 billion within four years.
For Mains
Q. Discuss how policy consistency and supply chain stability influence India's ability to achieve its $100 billion agricultural export target.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Market uncertainty: Frequent policy shifts deter long-term investment and commitment from international buyers
- Supply chain disruption: Inconsistent regulations hinder the seamless movement of produce from farm to global markets
- Policy trade-off: Balancing domestic food security and price stability with the objective of maximizing export earnings
Keywords: Supply chain disruption · Policy consistency · Export potential · Market uncertainty · Trade liberalization
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