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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Kerala hoping for a better deal from the 16th Finance Commission: K.N. Balagopal

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Fiscal policy, budget & taxation (GST)· Mains·

Why in news

Finance Minister K.N. Balagopal stated that Kerala is seeking a more favorable share of the divisible tax pool from the 16th Finance Commission to counter a decrease to 1.92% under the previous commission.

Background

The 16th Finance Commission's report was received by President Droupadi Murmu in November 2025. Kerala's share of the divisible tax pool dropped to 1.92% under the previous commission's calculations.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactKerala's share of the divisible tax pool was 1.92% under the previous Finance Commission.
  • PostK.N. Balagopal is the Finance Minister of Kerala.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the challenges of achieving equitable horizontal devolution of taxes among states while balancing the fiscal requirements of different regional economies.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Horizontal inequity: Disparity in per capita resource allocation between high-growth and low-growth states
  • Fiscal federalism: Balancing state-specific developmental needs with the constitutional mandate of equitable tax sharing

Keywords: Fiscal Federalism · Horizontal Devolution · Divisible Tax Pool · Inter-State Equity · Vertical vs Horizontal Devolution

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS2 · Federalism & Centre-State relations

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