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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Indian merchant vessels to fly Red Ensign under new Ministry of Ports notification

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Prelims·

Why in news

The Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways issued a notification on November 9 to update the rules for flags flown by Indian ships at sea, replacing the 1961 order.

Background

The new notification supersedes the February 9, 1961 order under the Merchant Shipping Act, 2025. Merchant vessels are designated to fly the Red Ensign, while government-owned and Ministry of Defence vessels will fly the Blue Ensign.

Facts for Prelims

  • Act / BillMerchant Shipping Act, 2025: The primary legislation governing the new flag notification.
  • FactRed Ensign: The flag designated for merchant vessels under the new notification.
  • FactBlue Ensign: The flag designated for government-owned vessels and those operating for the Ministry of Defence.
  • BodyMinistry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways: The body responsible for issuing the notification.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of maritime flag regulations in ensuring maritime security and establishing India's identity in international shipping corridors.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Regulatory clarity: Standardizing flag identification to streamline maritime safety and enforcement
  • Sovereignty and identity: Distinguishing commercial merchant activity from state-owned and defense maritime assets

Keywords: Maritime Governance · Merchant Shipping Act · Maritime Security · Regulatory Framework · Sovereign Identity

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: NDTV ↗Also: GS2 · Bills, Acts & ordinancesAlso: GS3 · Infrastructure (energy, ports, roads, railways)

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