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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
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At least 16 Indian nationals among 25 seafarer deaths in Strait of Hormuz

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Prelims·

Maritime security and geopolitical risks in chokepoints: a GS2 International Relations and Blue Economy case study.

Why in news

The International Maritime Organization recorded at least 25 seafarer deaths, including 16 Indian nationals, due to reported incidents in the Strait of Hormuz following the start of the US-Israeli war on Iran.

Background

The International Maritime Organization recorded 129 reported incidents, including explosions and fires on commercial vessels, in the Strait of Hormuz. At least 16 of the 25 recorded seafarer deaths are Indian nationals.

Facts for Prelims

  • Fact129 reported incidents including explosions and fires on commercial vessels since February 28.

Prelims practice question

With reference to maritime incidents in the Strait of Hormuz, consider the following statements:

  1. A total of 25 seafarer deaths were recorded, including at least 16 Indian nationals.
  2. The International Maritime Organization recorded 129 reported incidents including explosions and fires.
  3. The recorded incidents occurred primarily on naval vessels rather than commercial vessels.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. (a)1 only
  2. (b)2 only
  3. (c)1 and 2 only
  4. (d)1, 2 and 3
Show answer

Answer: (c) 1 and 2 only — Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is incorrect: The note states incidents occurred on commercial vessels.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the implications of maritime insecurity in the Strait of Hormuz on global energy supply chains and India's maritime trade interests.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Supply chain vulnerability: High concentration of global oil transit through a single chokepoint
  • Maritime security: Need for multilateral naval cooperation to protect commercial shipping from kinetic threats
  • Economic impact: Increased insurance premiums and freight costs for Indian seafarers and cargo

Keywords: maritime security · chokepoint · supply chain resilience · blue economy · geopolitical risk

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: Al Jazeera ↗Also: GS3 · External sector, trade & FDI

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