IFOREST launches Fire Watch to track farm fires every 15 minutes via geostationary satellites
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Cropping patterns & irrigation· Prelims + Mains·
Remote sensing and satellite technology for environmental governance and agricultural sustainability (GS3).
Why in news
The International Forum for Environment, Sustainability and Technology (iFOREST) launched 'Fire Watch' to provide 15-minute interval monitoring of farm fires in northern India using geostationary satellites.
Background
iFOREST launched Fire Watch to address gaps in farm fire detection caused by farmers evading polar-orbiting satellites. The platform integrates geostationary satellite data to provide imagery every fifteen minutes to help policymakers identify burning locations.
Facts for Prelims
- BodyiFOREST: International Forum for Environment, Sustainability and Technology
- S&TFire Watch: Multi-satellite monitoring platform providing imagery every 15 minutes
- FactGeostationary satellites are used to overcome limitations of polar-orbiting satellites in farm fire detection
Prelims practice question
With reference to the Fire Watch platform, consider the following statements:
- The initiative aims to monitor farm fires specifically in northern India.
- The platform provides imagery of farm fires at 15-minute intervals.
- It utilizes polar-orbiting satellites to overcome detection gaps.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- (a)2 only
- (b)1 and 2 only
- (c)1 and 3 only
- (d)2 and 3 only
Show answer
Answer: (b) 1 and 2 only — Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is incorrect: It integrates geostationary satellite data to overcome limitations of polar-orbiting satellites.
For Mains
Q. Discuss how satellite-based monitoring technologies can mitigate the environmental and health impacts of seasonal farm fires in northern India.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Data-driven policy: Real-time imagery enables targeted intervention and localized fire-prevention strategies
- Technological leap: Geostationary satellites overcome temporal gaps in polar-orbiting satellite observation windows
Keywords: Remote Sensing · Real-time Monitoring · Environmental Governance · Satellite Imagery · Sustainable Agriculture
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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.