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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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IFOREST launches Fire Watch to track farm fires every 15 minutes via geostationary satellites

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Cropping patterns & irrigation· Prelims + Mains·

Remote sensing and satellite technology for environmental governance and agricultural sustainability (GS3).

Why in news

The International Forum for Environment, Sustainability and Technology (iFOREST) launched 'Fire Watch' to provide 15-minute interval monitoring of farm fires in northern India using geostationary satellites.

Background

iFOREST launched Fire Watch to address gaps in farm fire detection caused by farmers evading polar-orbiting satellites. The platform integrates geostationary satellite data to provide imagery every fifteen minutes to help policymakers identify burning locations.

Facts for Prelims

  • BodyiFOREST: International Forum for Environment, Sustainability and Technology
  • S&TFire Watch: Multi-satellite monitoring platform providing imagery every 15 minutes
  • FactGeostationary satellites are used to overcome limitations of polar-orbiting satellites in farm fire detection

Prelims practice question

With reference to the Fire Watch platform, consider the following statements:

  1. The initiative aims to monitor farm fires specifically in northern India.
  2. The platform provides imagery of farm fires at 15-minute intervals.
  3. It utilizes polar-orbiting satellites to overcome detection gaps.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. (a)2 only
  2. (b)1 and 2 only
  3. (c)1 and 3 only
  4. (d)2 and 3 only
Show answer

Answer: (b) 1 and 2 only — Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is incorrect: It integrates geostationary satellite data to overcome limitations of polar-orbiting satellites.

For Mains

Q. Discuss how satellite-based monitoring technologies can mitigate the environmental and health impacts of seasonal farm fires in northern India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Data-driven policy: Real-time imagery enables targeted intervention and localized fire-prevention strategies
  • Technological leap: Geostationary satellites overcome temporal gaps in polar-orbiting satellite observation windows

Keywords: Remote Sensing · Real-time Monitoring · Environmental Governance · Satellite Imagery · Sustainable Agriculture

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: NDTV ↗Also: GS3 · IT, AI, semiconductors & computing

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