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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Delhi government plans artificial rain to combat "severe" air pollution after Diwali

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Pollution (air, water, plastic)· Prelims + Mains·

Cloud seeding as an environmental intervention: a GS3 Environment and Science & Technology case study.

Why in news

The Delhi government plans to use cloud seeding to induce artificial rain to combat 'severe' air pollution levels following Diwali and Chhath Puja.

Background

Delhi's AQI reached 367, with Jahangirpuri recording a peak of 459. The government conducted two trials of artificial rain near Delhi Airport at an altitude of 30,000 meters.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactJahangirpuri recorded the highest AQI at 459 in Delhi.
  • S&TCloud seeding involves adding substances like silver iodide and dry ice to clouds.
  • FactArtificial rain trials were conducted at an altitude of 30,000 meters.
  • PlaceTrials were conducted near Delhi Airport.

Prelims practice question

Which substance is involved in the process of cloud seeding as mentioned in the note?

  1. (a)Sodium chloride
  2. (b)Silver iodide
  3. (c)Potassium nitrate
  4. (d)Calcium carbonate
Show answer

Answer: (b) Silver iodide — Cloud seeding involves adding substances like silver iodide and dry ice to clouds.

For Mains

Q. Critically analyze the efficacy of cloud seeding as a measure to combat urban air pollution in Delhi. Does it address the root causes of atmospheric degradation?

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Technological limitation: Cloud seeding acts as a reactive measure rather than a proactive solution to source-based emissions.
  • Source-point mitigation: Failure to address industrial and vehicular emissions leads to recurring seasonal pollution spikes.
  • Environmental trade-offs: Potential ecological impacts of silver iodide and dry ice deposition on local ecosystems.

Keywords: Cloud Seeding · Air Quality Index · PM2.5 · Atmospheric Pollution · Source Mitigation

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: NDTV ↗Also: GS3 · IT, AI, semiconductors & computing

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