Union Health Ministry proposes adding 10 inland container depots to expand drug import points
GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Health policy & public health· Prelims·
Logistics and supply chain management in the pharmaceutical sector: a GS2 Social Justice and GS3 infrastructure case study.
Why in news
The Union Health Ministry proposed amending Rule 43A of the Drugs Rules, 1945, to add 10 inland container depots, a Special Economic Zone, and an international airport as authorized entry points for importing drugs
Background
The proposal seeks to expand the network of authorized entry points to optimize logistics costs and reduce transportation distances. The amendment specifically targets the inclusion of 10 inland container depots, one Special Economic Zone, and one international airport.
Facts for Prelims
- Act / BillDrugs Rules, 1945: The regulatory framework governing the import and sale of drugs in India.
- FactThe proposal includes 10 inland container depots, 1 Special Economic Zone, and 1 international airport as new entry points.
- BodyUnion Health Ministry: The nodal ministry responsible for proposing the amendment to the Drugs Rules.
Prelims practice question
Which regulatory framework governs the import and sale of drugs in India?
- (a)Pharmacy Act, 1950
- (b)National Drug Policy, 2020
- (c)Medicines and Cosmetics Act, 1940
- (d)Drugs Rules, 1945
Show answer
Answer: (d) Drugs Rules, 1945 — The Drugs Rules, 1945 is the regulatory framework governing the import and sale of drugs in India.
For Mains
Q. Discuss how streamlining logistics and expanding authorized entry points can enhance India's pharmaceutical supply chain and reduce the cost of healthcare delivery.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Logistics efficiency: Reducing transportation distances to lower the landed cost of essential medical devices.
- Regulatory streamlining: Balancing ease of doing business for importers with stringent quality control standards.
Keywords: Logistics optimization · Pharmaceutical supply chain · Regulatory framework · Ease of doing business · Import infrastructure
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