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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Kolleru Lake comes alive as winged wonders descend

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Biodiversity & conservation· Prelims·

Why in news

Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary in South India recorded a surge of over 96,000 migratory birds across 116 species during the first week of January.

Background

The Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary hosted an estimated 96,195 individuals of 116 species in early January. The avian population includes resident species like the Asian Openbill and rare visitors such as the Baillon’s Crake and Glossy Ibis.

Facts for Prelims

  • PlaceKolleru Wildlife Sanctuary is located in South India
  • EnvironmentBaillon’s Crake and Glossy Ibis are identified as rare visitors to the sanctuary
  • EnvironmentAsian Openbill is a resident species in the Kolleru sanctuary
  • FactThe sanctuary recorded 96,195 individuals representing 116 species in the first week of January

For Mains

Q. Discuss the ecological significance of wetlands as wintering grounds for migratory birds and the importance of conserving such habitats in India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Habitat loss: Encroachment and agricultural runoff threatening the integrity of South Indian wetlands
  • Biodiversity corridor: Role of Kolleru in maintaining avian flyways and genetic diversity

Keywords: migratory birds · wetland conservation · avian biodiversity · wintering grounds · habitat preservation

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS1 · Places in news / mapping

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