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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Experts urge India to retrofit structurally sound vehicles instead of scrapping them

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· IT, AI, semiconductors & computing· Prelims + Mains·

Circular economy and waste management: a GS3 and Science & Technology case study.

Why in news

Experts from Vasudha Foundation and Green Tiger Mobility Private Limited urged India to adopt a vehicle hierarchy to retrofit structurally sound vehicles instead of scrapping them to enhance circularity.

Background

As of January 2026, 129 Registered Vehicle Scrapping Facilities in India had processed 4.3 lakh vehicles. The proposed shift towards retrofitting aims to align with UN Sustainable Development Goal no. 12.

Facts for Prelims

  • Fact129 Registered Vehicle Scrapping Facilities were operational as of January 2026
  • Fact4.3 lakh vehicles were processed by Registered Vehicle Scrapping Facilities by January 2026
  • Intl. orgUN Sustainable Development Goal no. 12 focuses on responsible production and consumption

Prelims practice question

Which UN Sustainable Development Goal focuses on responsible production and consumption?

  1. (a)Goal 1
  2. (b)Goal 12
  3. (c)Goal 13
  4. (d)Goal 7
Show answer

Answer: (b) Goal 12 — The note states that the proposed shift towards retrofitting aims to align with UN Sustainable Development Goal no. 12.

For Mains

Q. Discuss how transitioning from a 'scrapping-first' to a 'retrofitting-first' model can contribute to India's circular economy and sustainable development goals.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Resource efficiency: Reducing waste by extending the lifecycle of structurally sound vehicle chassis
  • Circular economy: Minimizing raw material extraction through component reuse and refurbishment
  • Regulatory framework: Need for standardized certification for retrofitted vehicles to ensure safety

Keywords: Circular Economy · Sustainable Development Goals · Vehicle Retrofitting · Resource Efficiency · Waste Management

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