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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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IAF monitors Indo-Pacific to safeguard sovereignty using Andaman and Nicobar Islands

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Policies of other countries affecting India· Prelims·

Why in news

Air Chief Marshal A.P. Singh stated the IAF is monitoring the Indo-Pacific to safeguard national sovereignty, leveraging the Andaman and Nicobar Islands for extended-distance operations.

Background

The IAF conducted joint exercises with the Royal Thai Air Force in February 2026. The operations utilized Su-30MKI fighter jets and IL-78 tankers to enhance air mobility and surveillance capabilities.

Facts for Prelims

  • PostAir Chief Marshal A.P. Singh: Current head of the Indian Air Force (IAF) as of October 2026
  • FactSu-30MKI: Multi-role fighter aircraft used by the IAF for Indo-Pacific monitoring
  • FactIL-78: Tanker aircraft utilized for extended-distance air mobility operations
  • PlaceAndaman and Nicobar Islands: Strategic maritime territory used for monitoring the Indo-Pacific

For Mains

Q. Examine the strategic significance of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in India's maritime security architecture and its role in safeguarding sovereignty in the Indo-Pacific region.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Geostrategic leverage: Andaman and Nicobar Islands as a 'unsinkable aircraft carrier' for power projection
  • Logistical capability: Role of air mobility and tanker support in maintaining persistent surveillance over vast maritime zones
  • Regional stability: Balancing India's maritime interests with the security architecture of the Indo-Pacific

Keywords: Maritime Security · Power Projection · Indo-Pacific Strategy · Air Mobility · Sovereignty

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS1 · Places in news / mapping

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