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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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CBDT extends income-tax audit report deadline to October 21 for specific businesses

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Fiscal policy, budget & taxation (GST)· Prelims·

Tax audit thresholds and penalties: a relevant GS3 topic for fiscal transparency and direct tax compliance.

Why in news

The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) extended the deadline for filing income-tax audit reports and specific forms to October 21 to facilitate audit completion and financial reconciliation.

Background

The extension applies to businesses with turnover >Rs 1 crore (or >Rs 10 crore if cash transactions <5%), and professionals with receipts >Rs 50 lakh. Non-compliance may result in a penalty of 0.5% of total sales, capped at Rs 1.5 lakh.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactTax audit threshold for businesses: Turnover exceeding Rs 1 crore.
  • FactTax audit threshold for businesses with <5% cash transactions: Turnover exceeding Rs 10 crore.
  • FactTax audit threshold for professionals: Gross receipts exceeding Rs 50 lakh.
  • FactPenalty for non-compliance: 0.5% of total sales up to a maximum of Rs 1.5 lakh.
  • Act / BillSection 44AB of the Income Tax Act governs the requirement for tax audits.

Prelims practice question

Under which section of the Income Tax Act is the requirement for tax audits governed?

  1. (a)Section 10A
  2. (b)Section 194J
  3. (c)Section 80C
  4. (d)Section 44AB
Show answer

Answer: (d) Section 44AB — Section 44AB of the Income Tax Act governs the requirement for tax audits.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of tax audit mechanisms in ensuring fiscal transparency and curbing the informal economy in India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Compliance burden: Balancing rigorous audit requirements with the ease of doing business for MSMEs
  • Revenue integrity: Using audit thresholds to monitor high-value cash transactions and prevent tax evasion

Keywords: Fiscal Transparency · Tax Compliance · MSME · Audit Mechanism · Direct Tax

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: NDTV ↗Also: GS2 · Transparency, accountability & RTI

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