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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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CBDT announces no tax deduction at source on interest for Maharajah Bond holders

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Monetary policy, RBI & banking· Prelims·

Infrastructure financing and fiscal policy: a GS3 case study on attracting foreign investment.

Why in news

The CBDT announced that no tax deduction at source (TDS) will be applicable on interest for Maharajah Bond holders for FY 2026-27 and beyond.

Background

The CBDT's decision covers both resident and foreign institutional investors. The NDB is seeking permission to raise ₹25,000 crore through these bonds over five years to fund sustainable infrastructure projects in India.

Facts for Prelims

  • BodyCBDT: Central Board of Direct Taxes
  • FactNDB seeks to raise ₹25,000 crore through Maharajah Bonds
  • FactBond tenure for infrastructure funding is over five years
  • FactTDS exemption applies to both resident and foreign institutional investors

Prelims practice question

With reference to Maharajah Bonds and the CBDT announcement, consider the following statements:

  1. The bonds are intended to fund non-sustainable infrastructure projects in India.
  2. TDS is applicable on interest for foreign institutional investors from FY 2026-27.
  3. The NDB seeks to raise ₹25,000 crore through these bonds over a period of five years.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. (a)3 only
  2. (b)1 and 3 only
  3. (c)2 and 3 only
  4. (d)1, 2 and 3
Show answer

Answer: (a) 3 only — Statement 3 is correct. Statement 1 is incorrect: The bonds are intended to fund sustainable infrastructure projects. Statement 2 is incorrect: The CBDT announced no TDS will be applicable to both resident and foreign institutional investors.

For Mains

Q. Discuss how the issuance of Maharajah Bonds can facilitate India's infrastructure goals while managing fiscal and monetary stability.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Fiscal leverage: Utilizing sovereign-backed bonds to bridge infrastructure funding gaps
  • Investor sentiment: Impact of TDS exemptions on attracting foreign institutional capital
  • Debt sustainability: Balancing long-term infrastructure liabilities with national debt-to-GDP ratios

Keywords: Tax Deduction at Source · Infrastructure Financing · Foreign Institutional Investors · Fiscal Policy · Sustainable Development

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