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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
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Ministry of Defence signs ₹4,106 crore contracts for GSAT-7C satellite and Varunastra torpedoes

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Space technology (ISRO, missions)· Prelims·

Defense procurement and space technology: a GS3 case study on Atmanirbhar Bharat and indigenous capabilities.

Why in news

The Ministry of Defence signed contracts worth ₹4,106 crore for the GSAT-7C satellite and Varunastra torpedoes to bolster indigenous defense and space capabilities.

Background

The Ministry of Defence signed two major contracts in New Delhi on October 15, 2026. The agreements include a ₹2,563 crore GSAT-7C satellite for the Indian Air Force and ₹1,543 crore Varunastra torpedoes for the Indian Navy.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactTotal value of the contracts signed by the Ministry of Defence is approximately ₹4,106 crore.
  • PostA. Anbarasu oversaw the agreements to promote self-reliance.
  • S&TNew Space India Limited is the provider of the ₹2,563 crore GSAT-7C satellite.
  • S&TBharat Dynamics Limited is the provider of the ₹1,543 crore Varunastra torpedoes.
  • FactThe GSAT-7C satellite is designated for the Indian Air Force.

Prelims practice question

Which organization is the provider of the GSAT-7C satellite for the Indian Air Force?

  1. (a)HAL
  2. (b)ISRO
  3. (c)New Space India Limited
  4. (d)DRDO
Show answer

Answer: (c) New Space India Limited — The note specifies that New Space India Limited is the provider of the ₹2,563 crore GSAT-7C satellite.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' initiative in strengthening India's indigenous defense and space technology ecosystems.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Strategic autonomy: Reducing reliance on foreign OEMs for critical satellite and naval weaponry
  • Industrial synergy: Leveraging Public Sector Undertakings like BDL and New Space India Limited for domestic manufacturing

Keywords: Atmanirbhar Bharat · indigenous capabilities · defense procurement · space technology · strategic autonomy

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