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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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FSSAI proposes 20 mg/kg and 50 mg/kg residue limits for tea pesticides

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Biotechnology & health research· Prelims·

Food safety and pesticide regulation: a relevant GS3 topic regarding public health and agricultural standards.

Why in news

FSSAI proposed maximum residue limits for acetamiprid and imidacloprid in tea to ensure food safety and facilitate compliance with safety standards.

Background

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) proposed limits of 20 mg/kg for acetamiprid and 50 mg/kg for imidacloprid in tea. The proposal is part of the draft Food Safety and Standards (Contaminants, Toxins and Residues) Amendment Regulations, 2026.

Facts for Prelims

  • BodyFSSAI: The primary body responsible for regulating food safety and standards in India.
  • FactProposed residue limit for acetamiprid in tea: 20 mg/kg.
  • FactProposed residue limit for imidacloprid in tea: 50 mg/kg.
  • FactIndia's average pesticide use: below 0.5 kg per hectare.

Prelims practice question

What is India's average pesticide use per hectare as mentioned in the note?

  1. (a)Above 1.5 kg
  2. (b)Below 0.5 kg
  3. (c)Exactly 1 kg
  4. (d)Below 2.0 kg
Show answer

Answer: (b) Below 0.5 kg — The note states that India's average pesticide use is below 0.5 kg per hectare.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the challenges in regulating pesticide residues in agricultural produce and the importance of establishing maximum residue limits for public health.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Regulatory oversight: Balancing agricultural productivity with stringent food safety standards for export and domestic consumption.
  • Monitoring bottleneck: Difficulty in real-time tracking of pesticide runoff and soil accumulation in tea plantations.

Keywords: Maximum Residue Limits · Food Safety Standards · Pesticide Regulation · Public Health · Compliance

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