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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
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Canada seeks to double non-US trade through 10 designated national projects

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Prelims·

Trade diversification and bilateral economic agreements: a key GS2 International Relations topic.

Why in news

Canada's Foreign Minister Anita Anand visited India to discuss the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) and a strategy to double non-US trade via 10 national projects.

Background

Canada's Foreign Minister Anita Anand met with India's External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar from October 13 to 15. The talks focused on finalizing the CEPA by the end of the year and Canada's goal to double non-US trade over a decade.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactIndia is identified as a $4 trillion economy.
  • FactCanada aims to double non-US trade over a decade through 10 designated national projects.
  • BodyCEPA: Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement between Canada and India.

Prelims practice question

With reference to Canada's trade strategy and its engagement with India, consider the following statements:

  1. India is identified as a $4 trillion economy.
  2. The Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) is a bilateral deal between Canada and the USA.
  3. Canada aims to double its non-US trade over a period of five years.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. (a)1 only
  2. (b)3 only
  3. (c)1 and 2 only
  4. (d)1, 2 and 3
Show answer

Answer: (a) 1 only — Statement 1 is correct. Statement 2 is incorrect: CEPA is an agreement between Canada and India. Statement 3 is incorrect: Canada aims to double non-US trade over a decade.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreements (CEPAs) in diversifying trade portfolios for middle-power economies like Canada.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Trade diversification: Reducing over-dependence on a single major trading partner to mitigate geopolitical risks
  • Economic synergy: Leveraging India's $4 trillion economy for manufacturing and service exports

Keywords: Trade Diversification · Economic Partnership · Geopolitical Strategy · Bilateral Trade

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: NDTV ↗Also: GS3 · External sector, trade & FDI

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