IMD warns of orange and yellow alerts as northeast monsoon begins October 15, 2026
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Nuclear & new energy technology· Prelims·
Monsoon variability and climate change impacts: a GS3 and Science & Technology case study.
Why in news
The IMD Director warned of orange and yellow alerts as the northeast monsoon begins on October 15, 2026, following a 28% rainfall deficiency in Keralam during the southwest monsoon.
Background
The IMD issued alerts for districts including Pathanamthitta. Historical rainfall data for Keralam shows 1,026.3 mm in 2021 and 185 mm in 2016.
Facts for Prelims
- FactKeralam's southwest monsoon was 28% deficient in 2026.
- FactKeralam recorded 1,026.3 mm of rainfall in 2021.
- FactKeralam recorded 185 mm of rainfall in 2016.
- PlacePathanamthitta is a district in Keralam under IMD alerts.
- S&TEl Niño and rising temperatures are identified as factors influencing rainfall intensity and cyclone formation.
Prelims practice question
With reference to the rainfall data and alerts in Keralam, consider the following statements:
- Keralam's southwest monsoon was 28% deficient in 2026.
- Pathanamthitta is a district in Keralam under IMD alerts.
- Keralam recorded 1,026.3 mm of rainfall in 2016.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- (a)2 only
- (b)1 and 2 only
- (c)2 and 3 only
- (d)1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Answer: (b) 1 and 2 only — Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is incorrect: Keralam recorded 185 mm of rainfall in 2016.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the impact of climate change and El Niño on the variability of the Indian monsoon and its implications for agricultural planning.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Climate variability: Correlation between rising global temperatures and increased frequency of extreme rainfall events
- Agricultural risk: Impact of monsoon deficiency on crop yields and food security in coastal regions
Keywords: Monsoon variability · Climate change · El Niño · Meteorological alerts · Rainfall deficiency
More Science & Technology notes
- Delhi High Court issues notices over non-dairy paneer analogues sold as paneer · 14 October 2026
- DGCA prohibits MOBIKINS MK-PB-04 power banks after device exploded on IndiGo flight · 14 October 2026
- 200+ researchers including Geoffrey Hinton demand air-gapping for cyber-capable AI models · 14 October 2026
- Jaishankar says AI is more pervasive than nuclear technology, requires regulation and guardrails · 14 October 2026
- Science Corporation implants PRIMA chip to help Stargardt disease patient see letters · 14 October 2026
- Centre plans to shift 4.8 lakh datasets to Shakti DB to reduce AWS dependence · 14 October 2026
Something wrong, or something missing?
Spotted a mistake in a note, or want a topic, format or PDF that would help your preparation? Write to us. We read every mail and fix errors fast.
This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.