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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
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Self-reliance in defence is crucial for India’s strategic autonomy: Defence Secretary

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Security forces & agencies· Mains·

Why in news

Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh emphasized that self-reliance in the defence sector is a national imperative for achieving India's long-term strategic autonomy.

Background

Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh cited the Light Combat Aircraft Tejas and the Astra missile as evidence of India's growing defence industrial ecosystem. State Minister Aman Arora highlighted Punjab's potential as a hub for defence industry investment due to its infrastructure and business-friendly environment.

Facts for Prelims

  • S&TTejas: A Light Combat Aircraft developed as part of India's indigenous defence manufacturing.
  • S&TAstra: An indigenous missile system cited as evidence of India's growing defence industrial ecosystem.
  • FactPunjab contributes significantly to India's armed forces despite a small population share.

For Mains

Q. Discuss how achieving self-reliance in the defence industrial ecosystem is essential for securing India's strategic autonomy in a multi-polar world.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Strategic autonomy: Reducing dependence on foreign OEMs for critical components and spare parts
  • Industrial ecosystem: Leveraging state-level infrastructure and business-friendly environments to attract private investment
  • Technological sovereignty: Indigenous development of platforms like Tejas and Astra to ensure operational continuity

Keywords: Strategic Autonomy · Atmanirbhar Bharat · Defence Industrial Ecosystem · Indigenisation · Security Architecture

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · Industry, investment & MSMEs

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