The Andhra Pradesh Horticulture Department launched the Life-Saving Irrigation (LSI) Scheme on October 11
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Cropping patterns & irrigation· Prelims·
Climate-resilient agriculture and state-led irrigation subsidies: a GS3 Agriculture and Disaster Management case study.
Why in news
The Andhra Pradesh Horticulture Department launched the Life-Saving Irrigation (LSI) Scheme to protect orchards from El Niño-induced heat stress.
Background
The LSI Scheme provides tankers carrying 5,000 litres of water at a cost of ₹780 each, with the government bearing 80% of the costs. Subsidies are provided per acre for specific crops: sweet lime (₹9,984), mango (₹5,616), and arecanut (₹12,480).
Facts for Prelims
- SchemeLSI Scheme: Launched by Andhra Pradesh Horticulture Department to mitigate El Niño heat effects on orchards.
- FactLSI Scheme subsidies: ₹9,984 for sweet lime, ₹5,616 for mango, and ₹12,480 for arecanut per acre.
- BodyRythu Bharosa Kendra (RBK): The designated portal/center for farmer applications under the LSI Scheme.
- FactLSI Scheme logistics: Government bears 80% of costs for 5,000-litre water tankers priced at ₹780 each.
Prelims practice question
With reference to the Life-Saving Irrigation (LSI) Scheme in Andhra Pradesh, consider the following statements:
- The scheme is designed to protect orchards from heat stress induced by La Niña.
- The government bears 80% of the costs for water tankers carrying 5,000 litres of water.
- The subsidy provided per acre for mango crops is ₹12,480.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- (a)1 only
- (b)2 only
- (c)3 only
- (d)2 and 3 only
Show answer
Answer: (b) 2 only — Statement 2 is correct. Statement 1 is incorrect: The note states it protects orchards from El Niño-induced heat stress. Statement 3 is incorrect: The note states the subsidy for mango is ₹5,616; ₹12,480 is for arecanut.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the significance of climate-resilient irrigation schemes in ensuring horticultural sustainability amidst increasing frequency of El Niño events in India.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Climate adaptation: Mitigating heat stress on high-value horticultural crops through targeted irrigation
- Fiscal intervention: Balancing state subsidy burdens with the need for localized crop-specific support
- Institutional reach: Utilizing Rythu Bharosa Kendras to bridge the information gap for smallholder farmers
Keywords: Climate Resilience · Horticultural Sustainability · El Niño · Subsidies · Irrigation Infrastructure
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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.