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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Dasho Tshering Tobgay attends DGPC and Adani Power signing for 770 MW hydropower project

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Prelims·

Energy security and bilateral cooperation: a GS2 and GS3 case study on regional hydropower infrastructure.

Why in news

Bhutan's Prime Minister Dasho Tshering Tobgay attended the signing of a Shareholders Agreement between Druk Green Power Corporation Limited (DGPC) and Adani Power Limited for the 770 MW Chamkharchhu-I Hydropower Project.

Background

The project follows a May 2025 MoU and a September 2025 agreement for the 570 MW Wangchhu Hydroelectric Project. It operates on a BOOT model with a 49:51 equity partnership between DGPC and Adani Power.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactChamkharchhu-I Hydropower Project capacity: 770 MW
  • FactWangchhu Hydroelectric Project capacity: 570 MW
  • FactDGPC installed capacity: 2,471 MW
  • FactEquity partnership ratio: 49:51 (DGPC:Adani Power)
  • FactDGPC target: Additional 5,500 MW capacity in the next five years

Prelims practice question

What is the capacity of the Wangchhu Hydroelectric Project mentioned in the agreement?

  1. (a)470 MW
  2. (b)670 MW
  3. (c)570 MW
  4. (d)870 MW
Show answer

Answer: (c) 570 MW — The note specifies the Wangchhu Hydroelectric Project has a capacity of 570 MW.

For Mains

Q. Examine the significance of hydropower cooperation between India and Bhutan in ensuring regional energy security and promoting carbon-negative economic models.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Energy security: Mitigating winter power shortages through increased domestic capacity
  • Economic interdependence: Electricity exports as a primary revenue source for Bhutan's fiscal stability
  • Climate leadership: Maintaining carbon-negative status through renewable energy infrastructure

Keywords: Energy Security · Hydropower · Carbon-negative · BOOT Model · Bilateral Cooperation

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: NDTV ↗Also: GS3 · Infrastructure (energy, ports, roads, railways)Also: GS3 · Nuclear & new energy technology

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