Supreme Court lifts 2018 ban on Sivakasi joined green crackers production
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Industry, investment & MSMEs· Prelims + Mains·
Industrial policy vs environmental safety: a GS3 case study on green technology transition.
Why in news
The Supreme Court lifted a 2018 ban on the production of joined green crackers in Sivakasi, allowing manufacturers to produce 'chorsa' using green cracker technology.
Background
The order requires the exclusive use of green crackers in chorsa production. Chorsa accounts for 20% of total fireworks output and is popular across various economic strata.
Facts for Prelims
- PlaceSivakasi: A major hub for fireworks manufacturing in Tamil Nadu.
- FactChorsa accounts for 20% of total fireworks output.
- BodyTANFAMA: Tamil Nadu Fireworks and Amorces Manufacturers’ Association.
- BodyTIFMA: The Indian Fireworks Manufacturers’ Association.
Prelims practice question
Which specific type of firework accounts for 20% of the total fireworks output?
- (a)Sparklers
- (b)Ladi
- (c)Chorsa
- (d)Flower pots
Show answer
Answer: (c) Chorsa — The note states that Chorsa accounts for 20% of total fireworks output.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the balance between industrial growth and environmental safety in the fireworks manufacturing sector, highlighting the regulatory challenges of transitioning to green technology.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Regulatory bottleneck: Time-intensive safety inspections delaying mass production for peak demand
- Environmental trade-off: Balancing industrial output with air quality standards in manufacturing hubs
- Technological transition: Challenges in scaling green cracker technology for high-volume 'chorsa' production
Keywords: Regulatory framework · Environmental compliance · Industrial policy · Green technology · Public safety
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