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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Rajasthan Issues 90.19 Lakh Digital Farmer IDs, Exceeding 2015 Census by 118%

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· MSP, procurement, PDS & food security· Prelims·

Digital Public Infrastructure in agriculture: a GS3 case study on data-driven governance and subsidy delivery.

Why in news

Rajasthan became the first northern Indian state to complete digital identification of farmers by issuing 90.19 lakh identity cards, exceeding the 2015 census figures.

Background

Rajasthan issued 90.19 lakh digital farmer IDs, surpassing the 76.54 lakh operational holdings recorded in the 2015-16 census by 118%. The initiative was a coordinated effort between the Agriculture and Revenue Departments under the Union Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactRajasthan issued 90.19 lakh digital farmer IDs.
  • FactThe 2015-16 census recorded 76.54 lakh operational holdings in Rajasthan.
  • BodyThe initiative falls under the Union Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare.
  • PlaceRajasthan is the first state in northern India to complete this digital identification.

Prelims practice question

With reference to the digital identification of farmers in Rajasthan, consider the following statements:

  1. The state issued 90.19 lakh digital farmer IDs, surpassing the 2015 census figures.
  2. Rajasthan is the first state in southern India to complete digital identification of farmers.
  3. The 2015-16 census recorded 85 lakh operational holdings in the state.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. (a)1 only
  2. (b)3 only
  3. (c)1 and 2 only
  4. (d)2 and 3 only
Show answer

Answer: (a) 1 only — Statement 1 is correct. Statement 2 is incorrect: Rajasthan is the first state in northern India to complete this. Statement 3 is incorrect: The 2015-16 census recorded 76.54 lakh operational holdings.

For Mains

Q. Discuss how digital identification of farmers can streamline the delivery of agricultural subsidies and improve credit access for small and marginal farmers in India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Data integrity: Reducing ghost beneficiaries in fertilizer distribution and MSP procurement
  • Financial inclusion: Streamlining credit flow by creating a verifiable digital identity for landholders
  • Service delivery: Enhancing the efficiency of crop insurance and advisory services through unified databases

Keywords: Digital Public Infrastructure · Agricultural Credit · Minimum Support Price · Data-driven Governance · Farmer Welfare

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS2 · Government policies & schemes

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