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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
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KSDH develops 2.5 acres at Lalbagh to mimic Singapore’s Gardens by the Bay

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Cropping patterns & irrigation· Prelims·

Urban horticulture and water management: a relevant GS3 case study on sustainable landscaping.

Why in news

The Karnataka State Department of Horticulture (KSDH) is developing a 2.5-acre area at Lalbagh Botanical Garden to mimic Singapore’s Gardens by the Bay using fog and mist technology.

Background

The project involves planting 50 shade-loving species from Karnataka, Kerala, Odisha, and Himachal Pradesh. It features automated nozzles from Germany, a RO water facility, and 15 check dams for water management.

Facts for Prelims

  • S&TFog and mist technology: Introduced for the first time in this project by KSDH
  • FactProject area: 2.5 acres
  • FactWater infrastructure: Includes a RO water facility and 15 check dams

Prelims practice question

Which technology is being integrated into the Lalbagh Botanical Garden project to mimic Singapore's Gardens by the Bay?

  1. (a)Fog and mist technology
  2. (b)Hydroponic farming
  3. (c)Desalination systems
  4. (d)Vertical aeroponics
Show answer

Answer: (a) Fog and mist technology — The project uses fog and mist technology with automated nozzles from Germany.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the role of technological interventions and sustainable water management in enhancing urban botanical gardens and biodiversity conservation in India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Water security: Integration of check dams and RO systems to mitigate urban water scarcity
  • Biodiversity conservation: Promotion of indigenous shade-loving species from diverse Indian states
  • Technological adoption: Use of automated German nozzles and misting systems for precision horticulture

Keywords: Precision Horticulture · Water Management · Biodiversity Conservation · Urban Greening · Sustainable Irrigation

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS1 · Places in news / mappingAlso: GS3 · IT, AI, semiconductors & computing

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