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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Shahzad Bhatti, a Pakistani accused of running a terrorist network, used social media

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Terrorism & insurgency (J&K, North-East)· Prelims + Mains·

Digital radicalization and cross-border terrorism: a GS3 Internal Security and Cyber Security case study.

Why in news

The Gujarat Anti-Terrorism Squad intercepted two men in Gujarat who were being recruited into a terrorist network by a Pakistani accused, Shahzad Bhatti, via Instagram.

Background

Shahzad Bhatti, a Pakistani national, allegedly used Instagram to lure young Indians by posing as an influencer or offering luxury. The Gujarat Anti-Terrorism Squad intercepted the suspects before they received specific tasks.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactOver 40 modules linked to Shahzad Bhatti were dismantled across India.
  • FactMore than 100 FIRs have been registered and 350 arrests made in connection with Bhatti's network.
  • BodyGujarat Anti-Terrorism Squad: The state-level unit responsible for intercepting the suspects.

Prelims practice question

With reference to the terrorist network linked to Shahzad Bhatti, consider the following statements:

  1. More than 500 arrests have been made in connection with Bhatti's network.
  2. The Gujarat Anti-Terrorism Squad intercepted the suspects before they received specific tasks.
  3. The suspects were recruited into the network using the Instagram platform.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. (a)2 only
  2. (b)3 only
  3. (c)1 and 2 only
  4. (d)2 and 3 only
Show answer

Answer: (d) 2 and 3 only — Statements 2 and 3 are correct. Statement 1 is incorrect: More than 350 arrests were made.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the challenges posed by social media platforms in radicalization and the role of state security agencies in countering cross-border digital terrorism.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Digital radicalization: Exploitation of influencer culture to lure youth into extremist ideologies
  • Jurisdictional hurdles: Challenges in tracking and neutralizing cross-border digital terror modules
  • Intelligence coordination: Need for real-time data sharing between state ATS and central agencies

Keywords: radicalization · cross-border terrorism · digital footprint · counter-terrorism · social media monitoring

Full chronology for revision →Read the full news →Source: NDTV ↗

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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.