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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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World Rhino Day focus on India-Bhutan joint conservation

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Prelims·

Transboundary conservation and biodiversity preservation: a GS2 International Relations and Environment case study.

Why in news

Authorities celebrated the recovery of one-horned rhinos in Manas National Park and proposed a conservation partnership with Bhutan as rhinos cross the border.

Background

Manas National Park and Tiger Reserve in western Assam saw a rhino population increase from zero in 2006 to nearly 50 today. The park has recorded three years of no poaching as of September 2026.

Facts for Prelims

  • PlaceManas National Park and Tiger Reserve is located in western Assam
  • FactRhino population in Manas increased from zero in 2006 to nearly 50 by 2026
  • FactManas National Park has recorded three years of no poaching as of September 2026

Prelims practice question

In which Indian state is the Manas National Park and Tiger Reserve located?

  1. (a)Meghalaya
  2. (b)Arunachal Pradesh
  3. (c)Assam
  4. (d)Sikkim
Show answer

Answer: (c) Assam — The note specifies that Manas National Park and Tiger Reserve is located in western Assam.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the importance of transboundary conservation cooperation in protecting endangered species in the Himalayan and Northeast regions of India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Ecological connectivity: Managing migratory patterns of megafauna across international borders
  • Diplomatic cooperation: Formalizing joint patrolling and anti-poaching protocols between India and Bhutan

Keywords: transboundary conservation · biodiversity protection · wildlife diplomacy · habitat restoration

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS1 · Places in news / mapping

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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.