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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
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India condemns attack on oil tanker, one seafarer missing off Oman

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Prelims·

Maritime security and seafarer safety: a GS2 International Relations and security case study.

Why in news

The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) condemned an attack on the Panama-flagged oil tanker MT El Gaia off Oman's coast, which resulted in one Indian seafarer missing and 13 rescued.

Background

On September 13, 2026, the MT El Gaia was attacked off the coast of Oman. Out of 14 Indian crew members onboard, 13 were rescued while one remains missing. India has proposed a 'Seafarers' Emergency Support Network' during the BRICS summit to address security risks in conflict zones.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactMT El Gaia is a Panama-flagged oil tanker.
  • PlaceThe attack occurred off the coast of Oman.
  • PostPrime Minister Narendra Modi proposed the 'Seafarers' Emergency Support Network' at the BRICS summit.
  • FactTen Indian seafarers are among the 16 Indians killed so far in the West Asia conflict.

Prelims practice question

Which network was proposed by the Prime Minister at the BRICS summit to ensure the safety of maritime workers?

  1. (a)Seafarers' Emergency Support Network
  2. (b)Global Shipping Safety Protocol
  3. (c)Blue Economy Protection Fund
  4. (d)Maritime Security Alliance
Show answer

Answer: (a) Seafarers' Emergency Support Network — The Prime Minister proposed the Seafarers' Emergency Support Network at the BRICS summit.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the measures required to ensure the safety of Indian seafarers and the security of international maritime trade routes in volatile geopolitical zones.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Maritime Security: Vulnerability of commercial shipping and civilian infrastructure to non-state and state-led kinetic actions.
  • Diplomatic Initiative: The role of multilateral platforms like BRICS in establishing emergency support networks for maritime workers.
  • Economic Impact: Disruption of global supply chains and free navigation in key international waterways.

Keywords: Maritime Security · Free Navigation · Geopolitical Conflict · Seafarer Safety · Diplomacy · BRICS

Full chronology for revision →Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · External sector, trade & FDI

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