With reference to the Delhi Declaration, consider the following statements: 1. It was adopted in September 2025. 2. It specifically condemns terrorism and unilateral acts of war. 3. It was adopted during the BRICS summit in Delhi. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

BRICS Summit Begins with Modi's Call for Global South Leadership, Adoption of Delhi Declaration

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Regional & global groupings (QUAD, BRICS, SCO, G20...)· Prelims + Mains· 12 September 2026

Multilateralism and Global South leadership: a key GS2 topic for International Relations.

Why in news

Prime Minister Narendra Modi called for Global South leadership at the BRICS summit in Delhi, which concluded with the adoption of the Delhi Declaration.

Background

The summit featured high-level meetings between PM Modi and leaders from Russia, China, Iran, and Indonesia. The Delhi Declaration was adopted following intensive negotiations to condemn terrorism and unilateral acts of war.

Facts for Prelims

PlaceDelhi Declaration: Adopted during the BRICS summit in Delhi in September 2026.
FactThe Delhi Declaration specifically condemns terrorism and unilateral acts of war.

Prelims practice question

With reference to the Delhi Declaration, consider the following statements:

It was adopted in September 2025.
It specifically condemns terrorism and unilateral acts of war.
It was adopted during the BRICS summit in Delhi.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a)1 only
(b)1 and 2 only
(c)1 and 3 only
(d)2 and 3 only

Show answer

Answer: (d) 2 and 3 only — Statements 2 and 3 are correct. Statement 1 is incorrect: The note states it was adopted in September 2026.

For Mains

Q. Examine the significance of the BRICS platform in amplifying the voice of the Global South in the contemporary global order.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

Geopolitical shift: Transition from Western-centric hegemony to a multipolar order led by emerging economies
Institutional friction: Balancing the interests of diverse economies with varying stances on unilateral acts of war
Economic integration: Potential for enhanced South-South cooperation in trade and investment despite internal geopolitical tensions

Keywords: Global South · Multipolarity · South-South Cooperation · Delhi Declaration · Geopolitical Alignment

Full chronology for revision →Read the full news →Report a mistake in this note How notes are made Source: NDTV ↗

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