Mumbai Set to Build 400 Million Liters Daily Desalination Plant by 2029
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Cropping patterns & irrigation· Prelims·
Water security and urban infrastructure: a GS3 case study on mitigating monsoon dependency in coastal cities.
Why in news
Mumbai is set to build a 400 million liters daily desalination plant at Manori by 2029 to reduce dependence on monsoon rains.
Background
The project is valued at Rs 4,007-crore and will be constructed and operated by IDE Technologies under a 20-year contract. The first phase of 200 million liters per day is expected to begin post-monsoon.
Facts for Prelims
- PlaceManori is the site for the proposed desalination plant in Mumbai
- FactThe plant aims for a capacity of 400 million liters daily
- FactThe project cost is Rs 4,007-crore
- FactIDE Technologies will operate the plant under a 20-year contract
- FactGVPR Engineers from Hyderabad will handle the civil infrastructure
Prelims practice question
Which location in Mumbai has been identified for the construction of the new desalination plant?
- (a)Worli
- (b)Colaba
- (c)Dharavi
- (d)Manori
Show answer
Answer: (d) Manori — The note specifies Manori as the site for the proposed desalination plant.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the role of desalination as a sustainable solution for urban water scarcity in coastal cities of India.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Energy-water nexus: High electricity consumption of desalination vs. freshwater conservation
- Environmental impact: Management of brine discharge and coastal ecosystem preservation
- Economic viability: High capital expenditure and operational costs compared to traditional surface water
Keywords: Desalination · Water Scarcity · Urban Infrastructure · Monsoon Dependency · Coastal Management
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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.