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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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The Supreme Court on Saturday set aside a 2017 National Green Tribunal

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Pollution (air, water, plastic)· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

The Supreme Court set aside a 2017 NGT order against the Art of Living Foundation, ruling that the Yamuna floodplain was already in a dilapidated state before the 2016 World Culture Festival.

Background

The Supreme Court ordered the Delhi Development Authority (DDA) to refund Rs 5 crore in environmental compensation to the Art of Living Foundation. The court found that the National Green Tribunal (NGT) failed to consider evidence of pre-existing damage to the Yamuna floodplain.

Facts for Prelims

  • BodyNational Green Tribunal (NGT): A statutory body established to handle environmental protection cases.
  • FactThe Supreme Court ordered a refund of Rs 5 crore environmental compensation.
  • PlaceYamuna floodplain: The site of the 2016 World Culture Festival and the subject of the environmental dispute.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the challenges in balancing large-scale cultural events with environmental conservation in ecologically sensitive zones like the Yamuna floodplain.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Environmental impact assessment (EIA) integrity
  • Accountability of civil society organizations
  • Judicial oversight of environmental damage

Keywords: Environmental Compensation · Ecologically Sensitive Zones · Judicial Review · Pre-existing Damage · Sustainable Development

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: NDTV ↗Also: GS2 · Judiciary & landmark judgmentsAlso: GS2 · NGOs, SHGs & civil society

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