Sri Lanka Allocates $14m as Minister Warns El Nino Peak Sooner Than Expected
GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Prelims·
Why in news
Sri Lanka allocated $14m to combat severe drought caused by a rapidly strengthening El Nino, highlighting the regional climate risks.
Background
Sri Lanka is providing 75 litres of water every 2-3 days to 72,000 people across seven districts. Indonesia has seen over 200,000 hectares burned in wildfires due to El Nino-driven dry conditions.
Facts for Prelims
- S&TEl Nino: A climate pattern characterized by the unusual warming of surface waters in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean.
- FactSri Lanka allocated $14 million for drought mitigation measures.
- PlaceIndonesia, Peru, and Honduras are identified as regions facing significant El Nino impacts.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the impact of El Nino on the climate and food security of South Asian and Southeast Asian nations. Suggest measures for regional climate resilience.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- impact on monsoon patterns
- agricultural yield risks
- transboundary water management
- climate adaptation strategies
Keywords: climate variability · drought mitigation · regional cooperation · climate resilience
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