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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Historic Rains Ease Delhi Deficit, But East India Faces Persistent Dry Spell

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Climate change & international agreements· Prelims·

Why in news

Record rainfall in Delhi in August 2026 eased India's cumulative monsoon deficit, while East India faces persistent dry spells and El Niño-related drought risks.

Background

As of August 7, 2026, India's cumulative rainfall deficit was reduced to 11 percent. The IMD reported record-breaking rainfall in Delhi within the first eight days of August, though rice and oilseed crops remain behind targets.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactIndia's cumulative rainfall deficit was 11 percent as of August 7, 2026.
  • BodyIMD (India Meteorological Department) is the primary agency for monitoring monsoon and rainfall.
  • Intl. orgWorld Meteorological Organisation (WMO) monitors global climate patterns like El Niño.
  • S&TEl Niño is a climate pattern characterized by the warming of surface waters in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the impact of erratic monsoon patterns and El Niño on India's food security and the challenges in climate-resilient agriculture.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • impact on Kharif crops
  • regional disparity in rainfall
  • climate adaptation strategies
  • role of early warning systems

Keywords: monsoon deficit · El Niño · climate resilience · food security · meteorological variability

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: NDTV ↗Also: GS3 · Cropping patterns & irrigationAlso: GS1 · Geophysical phenomena (earthquakes, cyclones, volcanoes)

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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.